Older Workers And Their Wealth
What wealth will you expect if you work all your life?
The information may not be much. Most seniors and families nearing retirement don't own significant stocks, don't have a lot of equity, and most have little or no retirement planning.
Wealth is declining
The average American has less wealth in 2016 than he did in 1992, according to estimates by Siavash Radpour of The New School, based on the Health and Retirement Survey.
So what do Americans have when they retire and retire? In 1992, the median wealth of households with at least one worker aged 51 to 56 was $654,926 (adjusted for 2016 inflation). in 2016, they had much less, $466,900. what happened? Americans are losing ground in all sources of wealth.
- A combination of lower subprime loans and mortgage payments reduced the median home equity from $91,160 to $60,000.
- Assets in traditional annuities, defined benefit plans, and IRA and 401K plans fell from $93,1000 to $25,000. This sharp decline was largely due to the collapse of defined benefit plans. Americans are falling behind on their wealth and the security that their wealth affords them.
- Social Security assets (the amount you must pay to receive Social Security income) were $268,664 in 1992 (inflation-adjusted lifetime benefits), down from $237,100 in 2016 because of benefit cuts that took effect in 1984.
Median is a better way to understand wealth than median because too many numbers can skew the average. (One group has 2 people with $1 billion each, and the other group has 1 person with $10 billion and 9 with an average of $1 billion, but you don't know anything about the average person. In the second group, the average person has nothing and most people have nothing.
Why use 2016 data when the Federal Reserve releases its annual consumer credit survey? A possible way to study retirees is to use the Health and Retirement Survey, which has been studying the same population since 1992. Resource information is hard to come by, and execution is even harder.
Revelation. Through the Tony and Amy James Foundation, Bernard L. Schwartz and the Pension Research Foundation, along with my longtime collaborator and SCEPA Research Director Siavash Radpour, are grateful for research on pension reform in America. Our research ignores large income differences by race and class. As the mission progresses, keep an eye out for other mission notes.
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